Search results for "Male group"

showing 4 items of 4 documents

Bachelor groups form due to individual choices or environmental disrupters in African striped mice

2021

International audience; In several mammal species, bachelor groups occur as a regular life history stage between dispersal and becoming the breeding male of a multi-female group. However, it is rarely investigated how such groups come into existence and how males that choose this strategy differ in life history traits from other males. Males of the socially flexible African striped mouse Rhabdomys pumilio have been historically reported to adopt one of three alternative tactics, i.e., small group-living philopatric males, intermediate solitary living roaming males, or large group-living territorial males. Here, we describe for the first time, bachelors as a fourth male tactic. Using long-te…

0106 biological sciencesmedia_common.quotation_subjecteducationBachelor010603 evolutionary biology01 natural sciencessocial flexibilityPredationLife history theorymale-male groups03 medical and health sciences[SDV.BA.ZV]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Animal biology/Vertebrate ZoologySeasonal breederLife historyEcology Evolution Behavior and Systematics030304 developmental biologymedia_common135-143 alternative reproductive tactics0303 health sciencesthermoregulationbiology182biology.organism_classificationreproductive successBiological dispersalAnimal Science and ZoologyPhilopatryAnimal Behaviouralternative reproductive tacticsstrategyRhabdomys pumilioDemography
researchProduct

A follow-up of GH-dependent biomarkers during a 6-month period of the sporting season of male and female athletes

2006

In order to verify the effects of the sporting season (entailing periods of training, competition, recovery, resting) on GH-dependent parameters in male and female athletes from different sporting disciplines, 47 male and female athletes (3 rowers, 5 swimmers, 7 alpine skiers, 3 soccer players, 7 middle distance runners, 14 sprinters, 4 triathletes, 1 road walker, 3 cyclists) were followed-up for a period of 6 months. Blood samples were taken every two months for the evaluation of IGF-I, N-terminal propeptide of type III procollagen (PIIINP) and C-terminal cross-linked telopeptide of type I collagen (ICTP). Abnormal IGF-I, PIIINP and ICTP levels were observed during the follow-up period in …

AdultMaleAgingmedicine.medical_specialtyAdolescentEndocrinology Diabetes and MetabolismFemale groupCollagen Type IRunningEndocrinologyN-terminal telopeptideSkiingInternal medicineSoccermedicineHumansInsulin-Like Growth Factor ISwimmingNormal rangeDoping in SportsSex CharacteristicsbiologyHuman Growth Hormonebusiness.industryAthletesbiology.organism_classificationPeptide FragmentsBicyclingSurgeryConcomitantEvery Two MonthsRecombinant GHFemaleMale groupSeasonsPeptidesbusinessBiomarkersProcollagenSports
researchProduct

Total antioxidant capacity of saliva and dental caries.

2013

Objective: Dental caries is one of the most common infectious diseases worldwide. Saliva has many functions in the oral cavity and is the first line defense against dental caries. Oxidative stress can affect initiation and progression of many inflammatory and infectious diseases such as dental caries. Thus the aim of this study was to evaluate the relationship between total antioxidant capacity (TAC) of saliva and dental caries. Study D esign: 100 healthy high school students (50 female and 50 male) with age range of 15 -17 years were randomly selected, divided to four groups. Unstimulated whole saliva specimens were collected at the morning. TAC of saliva was evaluated by spectrophotometri…

MaleSalivaAdolescentFirst lineDentistryFemale groupOdontologíaDental CariesOral cavityAntioxidantsstomatognathic systemCaries activeMedicineHumansStatistical analysisWhole salivaSalivaGeneral DentistryOral Medicine and Pathologybusiness.industry:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Ciencias de la saludAntioxidant capacitystomatognathic diseasesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASSurgeryResearch-ArticleFemalebusiness
researchProduct

Ergonomic factors that cause the presence of pain muscle in students of dentistry

2009

Objective: To identify the ergonomic factors and the presence of muscular pain in dental students of VIII, IX, X semesters presently practicing at the clinics of the College of Dentistry of university of Cartagena, Colombia, South America. Materials and methods: This is a descriptive study carried out in dental students of the VIII, IX, and X semesters which were undergoing clinical practice at the College of Dentistry of University of Cartagena. A convenience sample of 83 students who met the inclusion criteria was taken and those who agreed to participate signed an informed consent. Data collection was obtained by means of a structured questionnaire for ergonomic factors and the presence …

Malemedicine.medical_specialtyCross-sectional studyShouldersPostureMEDLINEStudents DentalDentistryPainFemale groupOccupational safety and healthMuscular DiseasesInformed consentSurveys and QuestionnairesMedicineHumansGeneral Dentistrybusiness.industryHuman factors and ergonomics:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]Occupational DiseasesCross-Sectional StudiesOtorhinolaryngologyUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASPhysical therapySurgeryFemalebusinessInclusion (education)
researchProduct